Trust & estate income tax

Simple vs complex vs grantor picker · DNI sketch

Tax year 2025 D3.trust-estate
What this does
How to read it Visual: flow from trust income → DNI → beneficiary vs trust.

Choose simple, complex, or grantor trust treatment and sketch DNI vs the distribution deduction — who gets taxed?

Visual: flow from trust income → DNI → beneficiary vs trust.

Trust type

Who gets taxed?
DNI vs distribution
DNI sketch
Distribution deduction (≤ DNI)
Taxed to
Exam trap: Simple trusts must distribute all income currently and can’t distribute corpus or charity. Grantor trusts: owner taxed directly (often no 1041 tax). DNI caps the distribution deduction / beneficiary inclusion.
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Study tool only — not official IRS software. Figures labeled 2025 track law/forms through Dec 31, 2025. Confirm against current IRS pubs before the exam.